Your carburetor keeps your motorbike or ATV running at its peak efficiency. If it gets significantly dirty, information technology volition seriously affect your motorcar's operation – to the betoken where it may cease working properly birthday. What practice y'all do when yous find yourself in this predicament? Clean information technology.

Picture of a Rider Cornering on a Suzuki Dirt Bike

A carburetor is a complicated component of your machine, and so yous might experience intimidated removing it and giving it a proper cleaning. Don't be! Every bit long every bit you go through the process step past stride, in that location'south no reason why yous tin can't clean your carburetor yourself.

Have a wait at this video to encounter how information technology's washed. Or if yous'd rather read it, written instructions are provided beneath. This tutorial was performed on a Kehin FCR carburetor from a 2007 WR250F, but it volition exist similar for other powersport carburetors (especially modernistic performance four-strokes).

Before You Begin

Before you start taking the carburetor off and disassembling it, there are a few things you lot should gather together earlier you begin. Additionally, since many pieces of the carburetor are fairly fragile, there are a few precautions you should exist aware of beforehand.

Necessary Equipment

Get together up the post-obit items earlier you get started. Y'all tin can do without some of them, but it's best if you lot purchase whatever you're missing.

Items Needed to Begin
Picture of Several Different Service Manuals Picture of a Clean Rag Picture of PJ1 Pro-Enviro Carb and Choke Cleaner
Service Manual Enough of Rags Carburetor Cleaner
Picture of a Tusk Hex Key Wrench Set Picture of a Tusk 6 in 1 Screwdriver Picture of a Small Screwdriver
Hex Key / Allen Wrench Screwdriver Pocket-sized Screwdriver
Picture of a Tusk Deep Socket T-Handle Wrench Picture of an Open-End Wrench Picture of a Compressed Air Hose
Socket Wrench Wrench Compressed Air
Picture of ThreeBond Low Strength Thread Locker Picture of some Latex Gloves
Low/Medium Strength Thread Locker Gloves

The most important of these items is the service manual. In that location are many types of bikes and quads, and that means that every carburetor is different. While this tutorial will be similar for your machine, information technology will not be exactly the aforementioned. Your service manual will guide you in the differences. Additionally, your service manual volition describe the sizes of the tools that yous demand.

It'south as well important to note that while compressed air is helpful, you may not have access to industrial compressed air as demonstrated in this tutorial. If you don't, that is fine. Y'all can often observe pressurized air in cans at retail locations.

While gloves are non required, information technology'southward not a bad idea to use them. It'due south all-time to avoid getting carburetor cleaner on your peel.

Things You Should Know

The carburetor demonstrated in this tutorial is from a 2007 WR250F. Your carburetor volition probably look slightly different.

A meaning part of cleaning a carburetor is disassembly and reassembly. Many of the screws and bolts are delicate. Use the appropriate screwdriver so that you don't strip them out. It's also important not to overtighten them.

About components demand to be wiped with a rag after you spray them with carburetor cleaner (even if it is not explicitly mentioned in the instructions below). Information technology's besides platonic to spray some components with pressurized air, even subsequently you have wiped them with a rag.

As well, at that place are some components that y'all should non make clean with carburetor cleaner:

  • The O-band on the front end slide plate
  • The diaphragm in the accelerator pump associates
  • The diaphragm in the air cut-off valve (if your carburetor has one)

Spraying these items with carb cleaner tin damage them. When you remove each of these, make sure that yous place them in an area where yous won't inadvertently spray them.

The first affair you need to do is actually detach your carburetor and then that yous can clean each individual component. Y'all can either clean each piece equally yous remove it, or you can set them all aside to clean subsequently everything is disassembled. These instructions discuss cleaning in the next section rather than as office of the disassembly.

Remove the carburetor from your car.

  1. Refer to your service manual if you lot are unsure how to do this.

Clean the outside of the carburetor.

  1. Before you lot open information technology upwardly and remove anything, spray off your carburetor with carb cleaner. Why? If at that place is whatever dirt on the exterior, it's important to remove it at this point.
  2. Picture of Spraying the Carburetor with Cleaner

  3. Don't forget to wipe it with a rag earlier proceeding.
  4. Picture of Wiping the Carburetor's Outside

Remove the slide valve.

  1. Start from the top by removing the valve lever housing cover. You should be able to practise this by unscrewing a couple of bolts.
  2. Remove the throttle shaft screw that is direct underneath the valve lever housing encompass.
  3. Picture of Removing the Throttle Shaft Screw

  4. Rotate the control arm. This lifts the slide upwardly.
  5. Picture of Rotating the Control Arm

  6. Now that information technology is in position, remove the slide assembly from the carburetor.
  7. Picture of Removing the Slide

  8. Watch for the forepart slider plate. Sometimes it stays in the carburetor. If information technology does, gently turn the carb upside-downward, and the front slider plate should fall out. The O-band on the front slider plate should non be cleaned with carburetor cleaner.

Remove the accelerator pump associates components.

  1. Remove the fuel spiral. You may need a flat-bract screwdriver to remove it.
  2. Picture of Removing the Fuel Screw

  3. Remove the three screws that concord the accelerator pump embrace on.
  4. Picture of Removing the Accelerator Pump Cover Screws

  5. Pull the accelerator pump cover off.
  6. Underneath the pump cover is a spring. Remove information technology.
  7. Gently pull the accelerator pump diaphragm out. Pay attending to its direction so that you'll exist able to reinstall it later. This diaphragm should non be cleaned with carburetor cleaner.
  8. Picture of Removing the Accelerator Pump Diaphragm

Remove the float assembly.

  1. Loose and remove the bladder basin plug. You'll probably demand to apply a wrench to become started, but after that yous can utilise your fingers. Note that the pilot jet and the main jet are accessed in this opening.
  2. Picture of Removing the Float Bowl Plug

  3. Remove the four float bowl screws.
  4. Picture of Removing the Float Bowl Screws

  5. At this bespeak, you can really pull the float bowl off.
  6. Picture of Observing the Removed Float Bowl

  7. Push the float pin out.
  8. Picture of Pushing the Float Pin Out

  9. Remove the float associates.
  10. Picture of Removing the Float Assembly

  11. Remove the float needle from the float.
  12. Picture of Removing the Float Needle

Remove the jets.

  1. Remove the principal jet. You may need to utilise a socket wrench to practise this. On the 2007 WR250F, it's a 6 mm socket wrench.
  2. Picture of Removing the Main Jet

  3. When yous pull the main jet out, the needle jet may exist fastened. These demand to be separated, though yous tin do then later if y'all prefer.
  4. Picture of Observing the Needle Jet Attached to the Main Jet

  5. Pull out the plastic spacer.
  6. Picture of Removing the Plastic Spacer

  7. Remove the pilot jet.
  8. Picture of Removing the Pilot Jet

  9. Remove the starter jet.
  10. Picture of Removing the Starter Jet

Remove the air cut-off valve components.

  1. This footstep only applies if your carburetor has an air cut-off valve.
  2. Unscrew the screws on the valve encompass.
  3. Picture of Unscrewing the Valve Cover Screws

  4. Remove the cover.
  5. Underneath the cover is a spring. Remove it.
  6. Remove the air cut valve diaphragm. This diaphragm should non be cleaned with carburetor cleaner.
  7. Picture of Removing the Air Cut-off Valve Diaphragm

Now it's time to clean each component of the carburetor. The carb cleaner comes with a small cherry-red hose. Make certain that you use this so that yous can exist as precise as possible.

Spray in every nook and cranny to make sure that you get all the dirt and sand out. Ensure that whenever you lot spray into a pigsty, the cleaner comes out somewhere else. If it doesn't, it could mean that something is blocking that circuit.

Clean the carburetor body.

Here are but a few things to remember to clean on the body of the carburetor.

Cleaning the Carburetor Torso
Picture of Cleaning the Air Cut-off Valve Circuit Picture of Cleaning the Air Jets
Air Cut Valve Circuit Air Jets on the Dorsum of the Carburetor
Picture of Cleaning the Fuel Inlet Picture of Cleaning the Three Jet Holes
Fuel Inlet All Three Jet Holes (Starter Jet, Main Jet, Pilot Jet)
Picture of Cleaning the Fuel Line Picture of Cleaning the Slide
Fuel Line Coming from the Accelerator Pump Slide
Picture of Cleaning the Hot Start Circuit Picture of Cleaning Every Hole on the Body of the Carburetor
Hot First Circuit Every Hole

Clean the choke assembly.

  1. Remove the choke plunger assembly with a wrench.
  2. Picture of Removing the Choke Plug Assembly

  3. Make clean the plunger off when it is removed.
  4. Spray the circuit out with carburetor cleaner.
  5. Picture of Spraying Out the Choke Circuit

  6. Reinstall the asphyxiate assembly.

Clean the slide assembly.

  1. Remove the wheels from the slide. (Your carburetor may be a little different.)
  2. Picture of Removing the Slide Wheels

  3. Spray the slide off and wipe it.
  4. Spray the individual wheels and wipe them every bit well.
  5. Reassemble the slide, putting the wheels dorsum on.
  6. Picture of Replacing the Slide Wheels

Make clean the bladder basin.

  1. Spray the bladder bowl with carburetor cleaner.
  2. Picture of Spraying the Float Bowl

  3. Wipe the float bowl actually well.
  4. Remove the leak jet. You volition need a small screwdriver. (Exist careful not to strip it.)
  5. Picture of Removing the Leak Jet

  6. Spray all the channels to or from the accelerator pump to brand sure that they are free of dirt or sand.
  7. Picture of Spraying the Channels of the Float Bowl

Clean the covers.

If you haven't already done so, there are several covers that need to exist cleaned.

Cleaning the Covers
Picture of Cleaning the Valve Lever Housing Cover Picture of Cleaning the Accelerator Pump Cover Picture of Cleaning the Air Cut Valve Cover
Valve Lever Housing Comprehend Accelerator Pump Embrace Air Cutting Valve Embrace

Spray off all parts with compressed air.

  1. Spray off the covers you've cleaned with compressed air.
  2. Picture of Spraying the Accelerator Pump Cover with Compressed Air

  3. Spray compressed air through each jet. If you haven't already washed so, you'll need to separate the needle jet from the main jet earlier you blow them out.
  4. Picture of Spraying the Pilot Jet with Compressed Air

Now that everything is cleaned, it'south time to put it all back together.

Reinstall the jets.

  1. The first thing to practise is reinstall all of the jets. Tighten each one as far as it will go. At that place isn't a particular setting for how many turns are required, but exist conscientious not to overtighten them.
  2. Reinstall the leak jet.
  3. Picture of Reinstalling the Leak Jet

  4. Reinstall the starter jet.
  5. Picture of Reinstalling the Starter Jet

  6. Reinstall the pilot jet.
  7. Picture of Reinstalling the Pilot Jet

  8. Reinstall the plastic spacer.
  9. Picture of Reinstalling the Plastic Spacer

  10. Reinstall the needle jet.
  11. Picture of Reinstalling the Needle Jet

  12. Reinstall the primary jet. It threads right into the needle jet. Yous'll need to use a socket to tighten it, but be careful not to overtighten equally it tin can break off.
  13. Picture of Reinstalling the Main Jet

Reassemble the float bowl.

  1. Reinstall the bladder needle.
  2. Picture of Reinstalling the Float Needle

  3. Sit down the float down into the carburetor. Brand sure that the bladder needle sits in the supply pigsty.
  4. Picture of Replacing the Float

  5. Slide the float pin into identify.
  6. Picture of Replacing the Float Pin

  7. Attach the float bowl back to the carburetor. Make sure that everything lines up and goes together smoothly.
  8. Picture of Attaching the Float Bowl to the Carburetor

  9. Supervene upon and tighten the float bowl screws. Be careful non to overtighten them. If you crank too hard, y'all'll almost certainly strip them out either at present or when yous next have them out.

Reinstall the accelerator pump assembly components.

  1. Reinstall the accelerator pump diaphragm. Make certain the pocket-sized push button is facing upwards or out.
  2. Picture of Reinstalling the Accelerator Pump Diaphragm

  3. Hold the spring in place while you prepare the accelerator pump encompass on peak.
  4. Picture of Holding the Spring While Retrieving the Accelerator Pump Cover

  5. Install all 3 screws onto the accelerator pump encompass and tighten each one.
  6. Replace the bladder bowl plug and tighten it.
  7. Picture of Tightening the Float Bowl Plug

Reinstall the air cutting-off valve components.

  1. Remember that not all carburetors have an air cut-off valve, and then y'all might need to skip this step.
  2. Supplant the O-ring.
  3. Picture of Replacing the Air Cut-off Valve O-ring

  4. Position the diaphragm into identify.
  5. Picture of Positioning the Air Cut-off Valve Diaphragm

  6. Replace the air cut-off valve leap and cover.
  7. Picture of Replacing the Air Cut-off Valve Spring and Cover

  8. Install the bracket to hold the breather hose in identify (if applicable).
  9. Reinstall and tighten the screws on the air cutting-off valve encompass.

Reinstall the slider assembly.

  1. Brand sure that the O-ring is installed on the front slider plate.
  2. Supersede the front slider plate on the slider.
  3. Picture of Replacing the Front Slider Plate

  4. Place the slide assembly back in the carburetor. The rollers will fit in the slits equally you slide it downward into the carburetor.
  5. Picture of Placing the Slide Assembly Back in the Carburetor

  6. Apply medium strength thread locker to the threads of the throttle shaft screw.
  7. Picture of Applying Thread Locker to the Throttle Shaft Screw

  8. Install the screw in the throttle shaft assembly and tighten it.
  9. Picture of Installing the Throttle Shaft Assembly Screw

Reinstall the remaining carburetor components.

  1. Replace the valve lever housing cover, making sure the O-band is in place.
  2. Picture of Replacing the Valve Lever Housing Cover

  3. Reinstall the bolts and tighten them downward.
  4. Supercede the fuel screw.
  5. Picture of Replacing the Fuel Screw

  6. Once you lot take installed it, thread it back out to its original setting. (If you utilize the Tusk fuel mixture spiral, this is piece of cake because you can more than accurately count the number of turns.)

Reinstall the carburetor back into your motorcycle or ATV.

  1. Refer to your service manual if yous exercise not know how to practise this.

Congratulations

At this bespeak, y'all've successfully cleaned your carburetor and put it back together. You lot're fix to become!

If y'all discovered that your carburetor needs replacement parts, accept a look at our fuel and air intake or carburetor jet sections at the main Rocky Mountain ATV/MC site. We besides carry an extensive corporeality of OEM carburetor parts from major motorcycle and ATV manufacturers.

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Did yous notice a pregnant difference in your machine'south functioning after cleaning your carburetor? Share your success story with the states in the comments.

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